The 3 phases involved in LASIK
LASIK has been an approved method of laser eye surgery since the year 1998. LASIK stands for Laser in situ Keratomileusis. It consists of 3 distinct phases.
Phase 1 of LASIK
In this phase you are placed on a reclining chair in the beginning of the laser eye surgery. A numbing drop of anaesthetic is used in order to perform the operation on your eye. The cornea is checked and cleaned of foreign matter and impurity.
Following this, a lid speculum is applied to your eyelid in order to keep your eyelid open for the entire phase of the operation. You will begin experiencing the blurring and dimming of vision after a ring is applied for suction on your eye. Using a microkeratome, which is a surgical knife used for such procedures, the surgeon will make a thin circular flap in your cornea.
Phase 2 of LASIK
In the 2nd phase the microkeratome (surgical knife) and the ring are removed. You will be asked to stare at the light. This will be in order to bring your eye to focus on a single object. Following this, the surgeon will move to the final phase of the operation.
Phase 3 of LASIK
A programmed laser is used in this phase. This laser cuts corneal tissue in order to reshape it. The cornea is reshaped to ensure that the focal point of light falls precisely on the retina which is the objective of the operation.
LASIK is a simple process that has rectified the sight problems of thousands of people the world over.
